cargo-package(1)
NAME
cargo-package - Assemble the local package into a distributable tarball
SYNOPSIS
cargo package
[options]
DESCRIPTION
This command will create a distributable, compressed .crate
file with the
source code of the package in the current directory. The resulting file will
be stored in the target/package
directory. This performs the following
steps:
- Load and check the current workspace, performing some basic checks.
- Path dependencies are not allowed unless they have a version key. Cargo
will ignore the path key for dependencies in published packages.
dev-dependencies
do not have this restriction.
- Path dependencies are not allowed unless they have a version key. Cargo
will ignore the path key for dependencies in published packages.
- Create the compressed
.crate
file.- The original
Cargo.toml
file is rewritten and normalized. [patch]
,[replace]
, and[workspace]
sections are removed from the manifest.Cargo.lock
is automatically included if the package contains an executable binary or example target. cargo-install(1) will use the packaged lock file if the--locked
flag is used.- A
.cargo_vcs_info.json
file is included that contains information about the current VCS checkout hash if available (not included with--allow-dirty
).
- The original
- Extract the
.crate
file and build it to verify it can build.- This will rebuild your package from scratch to ensure that it can be
built from a pristine state. The
--no-verify
flag can be used to skip this step.
- This will rebuild your package from scratch to ensure that it can be
built from a pristine state. The
- Check that build scripts did not modify any source files.
The list of files included can be controlled with the include
and exclude
fields in the manifest.
See the reference for more details about packaging and publishing.
.cargo_vcs_info.json format
Will generate a .cargo_vcs_info.json
in the following format
{
"git": {
"sha1": "aac20b6e7e543e6dd4118b246c77225e3a3a1302"
},
"path_in_vcs": ""
}
path_in_vcs
will be set to a repo-relative path for packages
in subdirectories of the version control repository.
OPTIONS
Package Options
-l
--list
- Print files included in a package without making one.
--no-verify
- Don't verify the contents by building them.
--no-metadata
- Ignore warnings about a lack of human-usable metadata (such as the description or the license).
--allow-dirty
- Allow working directories with uncommitted VCS changes to be packaged.
Package Selection
By default, when no package selection options are given, the packages selected
depend on the selected manifest file (based on the current working directory if
--manifest-path
is not given). If the manifest is the root of a workspace then
the workspaces default members are selected, otherwise only the package defined
by the manifest will be selected.
The default members of a workspace can be set explicitly with the
workspace.default-members
key in the root manifest. If this is not set, a
virtual workspace will include all workspace members (equivalent to passing
--workspace
), and a non-virtual workspace will include only the root crate itself.
-p
spec...--package
spec...- Package only the specified packages. See cargo-pkgid(1) for the
SPEC format. This flag may be specified multiple times and supports common Unix
glob patterns like
*
,?
and[]
. However, to avoid your shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before Cargo handles them, you must use single quotes or double quotes around each pattern. --workspace
- Package all members in the workspace.
--exclude
SPEC...- Exclude the specified packages. Must be used in conjunction with the
--workspace
flag. This flag may be specified multiple times and supports common Unix glob patterns like*
,?
and[]
. However, to avoid your shell accidentally expanding glob patterns before Cargo handles them, you must use single quotes or double quotes around each pattern.
Compilation Options
--target
triple- Package for the given architecture. The default is the host architecture. The general format of the triple is
<arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi>
. Runrustc --print target-list
for a list of supported targets.This may also be specified with the
build.target
config value.Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different mode where the target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the build cache documentation for more details.
--target-dir
directory- Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May also be
specified with the
CARGO_TARGET_DIR
environment variable, or thebuild.target-dir
config value. Defaults totarget
in the root of the workspace.
Feature Selection
The feature flags allow you to control which features are enabled. When no
feature options are given, the default
feature is activated for every
selected package.
See the features documentation for more details.
--features
features- Space or comma separated list of features to activate. Features of workspace
members may be enabled with
package-name/feature-name
syntax. This flag may be specified multiple times, which enables all specified features. --all-features
- Activate all available features of all selected packages.
--no-default-features
- Do not activate the
default
feature of the selected packages.
Manifest Options
--manifest-path
path- Path to the
Cargo.toml
file. By default, Cargo searches for theCargo.toml
file in the current directory or any parent directory. --frozen
--locked
- Either of these flags requires that the
Cargo.lock
file is up-to-date. If the lock file is missing, or it needs to be updated, Cargo will exit with an error. The--frozen
flag also prevents Cargo from attempting to access the network to determine if it is out-of-date.These may be used in environments where you want to assert that the
Cargo.lock
file is up-to-date (such as a CI build) or want to avoid network access. --offline
- Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without this
flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access the network and
the network is not available. With this flag, Cargo will attempt to
proceed without the network if possible.
Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution than online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as indicated in the local copy of the index. See the cargo-fetch(1) command to download dependencies before going offline.
May also be specified with the
net.offline
config value.
Miscellaneous Options
-j
N--jobs
N- Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the
build.jobs
config value. Defaults to the number of CPUs. --keep-going
- Build as many crates in the dependency graph as possible, rather than aborting
the build on the first one that fails to build. Unstable, requires
-Zunstable-options
.
Display Options
-v
--verbose
- Use verbose output. May be specified twice for "very verbose" output which
includes extra output such as dependency warnings and build script output.
May also be specified with the
term.verbose
config value. -q
--quiet
- Do not print cargo log messages.
May also be specified with the
term.quiet
config value. --color
when- Control when colored output is used. Valid values:
auto
(default): Automatically detect if color support is available on the terminal.always
: Always display colors.never
: Never display colors.
May also be specified with the
term.color
config value.
Common Options
+
toolchain- If Cargo has been installed with rustup, and the first argument to
cargo
begins with+
, it will be interpreted as a rustup toolchain name (such as+stable
or+nightly
). See the rustup documentation for more information about how toolchain overrides work. -h
--help
- Prints help information.
-Z
flag- Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run
cargo -Z help
for details.
ENVIRONMENT
See the reference for details on environment variables that Cargo reads.
EXIT STATUS
0
: Cargo succeeded.101
: Cargo failed to complete.
EXAMPLES
-
Create a compressed
.crate
file of the current package:cargo package